It's the ultimate thrift store fail: You score a sweet vintage dress from the $1-a-pound pile, only to discover -- five minutes before you're headed to meet your girls at the bar, of course -- that there's hole in the armpit. Your consolation? At least it cost less than the beers you'll be drinking later that night ... in a different dress.Tears, holes, stains and snags -- dirty words the experienced thrift store shopper knows how to avoid. And then there's the other side of vintage shopping: Am I really getting a deal? Follow these five simple steps and you can rest assured your next thrift store find isn't damaged goods in disguise.
1. Examine All Angles

• Hang the piece so you can see it from a 360-degree view. Stand back and examine all angles for stains, tears, snags, pill balls and other signs of damage or over-wear.

• Rub all fur against a cotton shirt to test if it sheds
• Scratch leather and suede. If it tears, the material will crack and flake off with further wear.
2. Turn It Inside-Out

• Turn the piece inside-out and repeat the 360-degree examination.
• Look for "floaters" in the pockets of coats and jackets. I've found balled-up pieces of tissue that have disintegrated and left gross, sticky remnants.
• Examine the inner lining of all outerwear for damage, including sleeves (pay close attention to the area where the sleeve meets the body -- if it's in bad shape already, your coat won't last very long), pockets and the very bottom lining of a coat, where thread tends to unravel first.
3. Check the Hardware

• Zip zippers to ensure they aren't bent or off-track.
• Button buttons to ensure they are tight and secure.
• Give sequins some serious eyeballing. Vintage sequins were usually hand-sewn in India, and while a piece may look great from afar, a critical eye can catch missing sequin bling and fraying thread. If thread is beginning to fray, chances are the sequins will eventually fall off the piece.
• Test all hooks. Older pieces are more likely to have extra fasteners; pieces were structured to fit better than your average sweater dress, so many dated pieces use fish eyes, snaps, Velcro and other clasps that our 2010 wardrobe doesn't possess.
4. Get Up Close & Personal

• Is the piece a bit dirty? Don't buy it. Chances are, that old grime is there to stay and won't wash out.
• Give the inside a whiff. If you catch any scent that's not just aroma of moth balls, don't buy it. You'll have to dry clean to remove said stench, defeating the purpose of a thrift store bargain.
• Empty all purses. Shake them to remove bits of paper, grime and any "surprises" that may live inside. (Old mints and matches, anyone?)

• With shoes, try to break off the heel. I've come home with amazing cowboy boots only to find that the heel is loose.

• Try it on! Wear leggings and a tight tank so you can easily throw anything on in the aisle without waiting in line for the store's (usually) sole changing room
5. Verify That It's Vintage

• Look for a union card attached to the inside seam. A union tag is proof that the piece was produced and supported by a clothing union, which existed in the U.S. before the overseas boom of clothing production beginning in the 1980s. They're usually square and about 1/2-inch-by-1/2-inch; red, white, and blue; and state the name of the union, like "The Ladies Garment Workers Union" and "Made in U.S.A."
• If you find a union tag, you're definitely scoring a vintage piece, which by definition is at least 20 years old. It's like having a timestamp on your clothing!
MORE VINTAGE COVERAGE FROM OUR SISTER SITES:
• Angelina Jolie wears a $26 Goodwill dress (StyleList)
• But wait! Drew Barrymore scored one for $25! (StyleList)
Sammy Davis spends her days doing what any thrift nut loves most: finding beautiful vintage clothing to bring into the closets of the contemporary NYC girl through her company, Sammy Davis Vintage. When not rummaging through secondhand stores across the Northeast, Sammy's planning RoadHug USA, a road trip to discover this country's best food, fashion and music. Got a question about fashion or just want to shout her a holler? Drop her a line here, and she'll hit you back ASAP.












Comments:
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Friday 15 October
By Kat
I think that most of these suggestions should be followed when making any clothing purchase, not just used or vintage. There are a lot of poorly-constructed and cheap clothes out there that retailers try to push on us, guaranteeing that we'll back back in the store constantly to replace items that have become worn. But some of the flaws that the author of this post deemed dealbreakers don't neccessarily have to be. A tiny hole in an inconspicuous area of a dress is pretty easy to fix with just a few stitches--and unfortunate smells can often be removed by misting the piece with (cheap) vodka and/or leaving it out in the sun for a few hours. If it's only a few dollars for a one-of-a-kind piece that none of your friends have, it could be worth a try :)
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Saturday 23 October
By Antille
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Saturday 23 October
By steph
My sentiments EXACTLY. (The first thought that came to MY mind when I read the "small hole under the arm" was to start making up a story about HOW that hole got there "back when my Mom wore it in high school". Vintage is vintage for heaven's sake. Buying an arguably higher quality of clothing (albeit, slightly out of date) at ROCK BOTTOM prices is an adventure in itself. EXPECTING a "pristine" item seems to show more arrogance than common sense. Goodwill, Salvation Army and St. Vincent DePaul are MY FAVORITE BOUTIQUES!!
Saturday 23 October
By Crystal
Kat, thanks for those hints! I had no idea that vodka misted on smelly clothes removes odors! I will try that the next time I get two week old smelly gym clothes home that have been incubating in a hot locker at school! I appreciate the tips!
Friday 15 October
By Nadia
You are a queen and I miss you. It's such a joy to watch your rise to the top of the world.
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Saturday 16 October
By Kat
Oh, and one more important tip: ALWAYS wash & dry, or dry clean, any clothes that you get from a thrift store. You never know where the items have been stored, and bed bugs have recently made a resurgence in the US. To avoid the incredibly expensive and very un-fun situation of getting your place exterminated, just clean any used garments thouroughly before hanging them in your closet!
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Saturday 23 October
By cheap mom
Agree! Wash or dry clean ALL garments!
Saturday 23 October
By Virgo946
Good Reminder & Advice !!!
Saturday 23 October
By Irish mist
Not to mention the germs and such that can be in the clothing. One never knows who had what and where it was worn on used clothing. I also remember that if it seems to good to be true it usually is.
Sunday 17 October
By am
good advice but also, if you're getting something for a buck, its ok to go ahead and use the needle and thread and the washing machine a little bit. it doesn't have to be perfect. especially holes at the seams-- so easy to fix.
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Saturday 23 October
By cmg
I WORKED AT THE SALVATION ARMY FOR 3 YRS. THIS STUFF IS NOT WASHED, PLEASE, PLEASE WASH EVERYTHING, INCLUDING SHOES AND POCKETBOOKS BEFORE USING THEM, YOU NEVER KNOW WHAT KIND OF GERM'S OR BUG'S ARE ON OR IN THIS STUFF, I'VE SEEN IT ALL, WHY DO THINK THEY WEAR GLOVES?? JUST WASH ALL YOU'R STUFF. THANK'S.
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Saturday 23 October
By Toppi
THANK YOU for your input. I have always suspected that the items were not cleaned.
1. Many items are soiled
2. What nice detergent scent?!
3. Yep, I noticed that the staff wears gloves.
THANKS again for the validation!
Saturday 23 October
By CODY
Wake me. I hate NOW.
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Saturday 23 October
By Marie Rainey
I found a Cashmere and wool coat beautiful for $1.00 Of COURSE I had it drycleaned how nasty not to! Gross. It was only $8.00 to have it dry cleaned they were selling the same coats for $175.00 in the store and $75.00 on eBay.
Yes! Yes! wash and clean your clothes! That is how you get scabies! Gross!
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Saturday 23 October
By mybabyjohn
The thoughts of putting an item on my body that someone else, other than family, has worn is enough to make me gag. However, I do feel that all those tips could be applied to the purchase of new items as well as adding one more, the infamous but now important check for bedbugs. Happy shopping,.
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Saturday 23 October
By Debra
when you try things on in a store, other people besides family have been trying them on, too. I buy things at garage sales all the time. After I get home and try them on, I go take a shower. I put most of the ones I'm keeping in a small washer load with soap and regular clorox. Yes, even colored items. Most of them come out fine. If they don't, what have I lost? Of course, dry clean items go to the cleaners. When I first moved to town, I took 3 items to different cleaners. The best job was done by the $2 cleaners. ($4 for jackets).
Sunday 24 October
By Mary
You never know who has tried on a garment in the store, or what they may have, do you? If you deal in a reputable used store I never worry about that kind of thing.
Saturday 23 October
By Freda Jayne
Tell me, do you give a thought to who tried on the clothing in the upclkass dept store that you may shop at? Do they shower and fumigate these people before they try the clothing on? Do they do it to yourself as well? Where is your guarantee that your family members are as clean as you think? Get off your high horse dearie and think.......Another thing...when you walk thru a crowd of people do you have a protective shield around yourself so that no one can bump against you?
Saturday 23 October
By Wolfman
What is Scabies ?
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Saturday 23 October
By Debra
It's an infestation of little bitty no-see-ums that's contagious. Like crabs, but not sexually transmitted.