Six years ago, Lisa Belkin published an article in The New York Times called "The Opt-Out Revolution". In it, she argued that educated, professional women were storming out of the office and into the kitchen in growing numbers. The revival of the fantasy of the educated housewife whiling away her days in the kitchen prompted an outcry from feminists. At least two books, "Get to Work" by Linda Hirshman and "The Feminine Mistake" by Leslie Bennetts, were written in response. It was an epic struggle between Times editors infatuated with the image of happy housewives and feminists reminding educated women that they needed jobs to change the world and protect themselves. And it was all based on smoke and mirrors.
The New Face of Housewives
New Census data demonstrates that the lives of housewives look much different than the mostly mythical "opt-out revolution". Most housewives are far more vulnerable than the women Belkin spoke to for her article. They're younger, less educated, and make less money. One-fifth haven't even completed high school. It's not that women are clamoring to be housewives. Most housewives end up there because they don't have another choice.
There's a number of reasons that we're never going to go back to the ideal of the 1950s, where college-educated women gave it all up to wipe butts and make pot roast for hard-working husbands:
Girl power! Two generations have passed since "The Feminine Mystique" was written. Middle-class women are told to expect more, to want more and to work hard to get far.
Life is expensive. Unlike in the 1950s, the American dream costs more than one person can pay for. Middle-class women can't afford to quit their jobs without scaling back considerably.
Being a housewife is boring. Men hoarded the jobs until the second wave of feminism not because they were being gallant. Feminists who demanded the right to work professional jobs weren't stupid, either. Having a job, especially a fulfilling professional career, is more interesting than housework and child-rearing. Even if it's not politically correct anymore to say so.
Men don't want housewives. Some men fantasize about having a woman running their home and doing not much more, sure. But nowadays, a lot of men prefer to marry more independent women, and would find the idea of supporting a wife intimidating.
Perhaps the tide is turning on the romanticizing of housewives? One of the most critically acclaimed shows on television, "Mad Men," chronicles the misery of a 1960s-era well-educated housewife who is dying inside from boredom. The recent movie "Revolutionary Road" covered the same ground. We don't have an opt-out revolution; what we have is a minor resurgence in remembering that being a housewife wasn't all it was cracked up to be.














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Saturday 10 October
By Renita M. Cook
This is rediculous... I was a housewife for about 5 years, and now I work. Not by choice but due to my husband closing his business of 15 years due to the economy. I have fun and work and love my job as a morning show radio personality. However, I am very particular about the order of my home and I find myself Stressed to the max most of the time. My family has suffered because of this as well. My daughter started to act out from lack of attention and we've all gained weight due to my lack of preparing healthy meals at home, and no time to hit the gym having a family, and a job. If you love working I see no problem with that but don't criticize me for loving being a housewife. We're hoping I'll be back at home within a year, which will be a dream come true for us all. I can get my home back in order, I can help my daughter with homework and be involved with all the fun stuff at school. I can be less stressed and be in a better mood which affects my families happiness as well as my own. My husband will be able to focus more on work since he won't have to help around the house when he gets home. Keeping a house is a full time job, with me at home we each only have one job instead of two. I'll feel like spending time with him when he gets home and we can become closer. Just because I have a college degree doesn't mean that I desire that life in the working world. My work at home is far more important. I hope for my daughter to go to college, and if she does so and chooses to stay at home, then more power to her. I'll be glad that she is in control of her life to be able to make that choice.
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Tuesday 24 November
By Kay
Hey Renita, I totally get what you are saying having been a stay at home mom for most of my 24 year marriage. What I do suggest though is that you keep your foot in the door. You cannot control another person so....if he changes and you are no longer all that to him, you might want to feel as though you have options rather than being at his mercy, pushing 50 with no desire to conquer another man and intimidated by the who supporting yourself proposition. Just like maintaining yourself physically, it is an insurance policy.